Understanding PPLNS Payout: A Comparison with Prop Payout Schemes and the Advantages for Miners


In the world of cryptocurrency mining, miners are constantly seeking the most efficient and profitable payout schemes. Two popular options are the Pay Per Last N Shares (PPLNS) and Proportional (Prop) payout schemes. While both have their merits, this article aims to shed light on the advantages of PPLNS payout and why it is considered superior for miners.

  1. Understanding PPLNS Payout:
    PPLNS payout is a method used by mining pools to distribute rewards to miners based on the number of shares they contribute over a certain time period. The “last N shares” refers to a specific number of shares, typically determined by the mining pool, which can vary depending on factors such as network difficulty. PPLNS rewards miners proportionally to the work they contribute, but with a more favorable twist.
  2. The Prop Payout Scheme:
    In contrast, the Prop payout scheme distributes rewards based solely on the number of valid shares submitted by each miner. While this method may seem straightforward, it lacks some key benefits offered by PPLNS payout.
  3. Consistent Reward Distribution:
    One of the primary advantages of PPLNS payout is its ability to provide miners with a more stable and consistent reward distribution. In Prop payout schemes, miners may experience fluctuations in their rewards due to varying network difficulties or the occurrence of lucky or unlucky streaks. PPLNS takes into account a longer period of work, reducing the impact of these fluctuations and ensuring miners receive more consistent rewards.
  4. Protection Against Pool Hopping:
    PPLNS payout also offers a level of protection against pool hopping. Pool hopping refers to the practice of miners constantly switching between mining pools to maximize their profits. PPLNS discourages pool hopping by considering the miner’s average contribution over a certain time period. This prevents miners from joining a pool, mining for a short period during a high-paying phase, and then quickly moving on to another pool.
  5. Encouraging Long-Term Commitment:
    By promoting long-term commitment, PPLNS encourages miners to stay loyal to a particular mining pool. Miners are more likely to invest time and resources into a pool that rewards them consistently and fairly. This loyalty benefits both miners and mining pools, fostering a sense of stability and trust within the mining community.
  6. Effective Risk Mitigation:
    PPLNS payout helps miners mitigate the risk associated with fluctuations in network difficulty. In periods of high difficulty, miners may face lower rewards as their shares are relatively less valuable. However, during low-difficulty periods, miners are rewarded more generously. PPLNS accounts for these fluctuations and ensures that miners receive a fair share of rewards regardless of network conditions.


While the Prop payout scheme has its merits, PPLNS payout stands out as a more favorable option for miners. Its consistent reward distribution, protection against pool hopping, encouragement of long-term commitment, and effective risk mitigation make it an attractive choice for miners seeking stability and profitability. By understanding the benefits of PPLNS payout, miners can make informed decisions to maximize their earnings and contribute to the overall success of the mining community.

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